Friday, August 28, 2020
Heaven And Earth Analysis Essay Example For Students
Paradise And Earth Analysis Essay A monolog from the play by Lord Byron NOTE: This monolog is reproduced from Lord Byron: Six Plays. Master Byron. Los Angeles: Black Box Press, 2007. AHOLIBAMAH: Let them fly!I hear the voice which says that all must die,Sooner than our white-unshaven patriarchs died;And that on highAn sea is prepared,While from belowThe profound will ascend to meet sky overflow.Few will be spared,It appears; and, of that couple of, the race of CainMust lift their eyes to Adams God in vain.Sister! since it is so,And the everlasting LordIn vain would be imploredFor the abatement of one hour of woe,Let us leave even what we have adored,And meet the wave, as we would meet the sword,If not unaffected, yet undismayd,And crying less for us than the individuals who shallSurvive in mortal or eternal thrall,And, when the lethal waters are allayd,Weep for the hordes who can sob no more.Fly, seraphs! to your own everlasting shore,Where winds nor wail nor waters roar.Our partition is to die,And yours to live for ever:But which is ideal, a dead eternity,Or living, is nevertheless known to the incomparable Giver.Obey him, as we will obey;I would not keep this l ife of mine in clayAn hour past his will;Nor see ye lose a bit of his grace,For all the leniency which Seths raceFind still.Fly!And as your pinions bear ye back to heaven,Think that my affection despite everything mounts with thee on high,Samiasa!And in the event that I gaze upward with a tearless eye,Tis that a blessed messengers lady of the hour abhors to weep,ââ¬Farewell! Presently rise, relentless profound!
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Global Leadership and Change Free Samples ââ¬Myassignmenthelp.Com
Question: Recognize the current worldwide patterns that you see driving a worldwide authority motivation and characterize your obligation and need to proceed to adjust and develop as a worldwide pioneer. Answer: Presentation: The portfolio is centered around to evaluate the requirement for worldwide administration for future upgrades of the associations. The whole errand will focus on deciding the current worldwide patterns that are liable for guiding the plan of worldwide administration. The necessities of the advancement of worldwide authority are obviously connected with the ongoing worldwide patterns. Similarly as with the development of globalization the authoritative structures are changing after some time, in this way, there is an expanding requirement for changing the initiative structure. As indicated by Bradshaw (2009), the term authority means the capacity of an individual to manage and teach a solitary individual or a gathering of people or an association. Subsequently, for the achievement of an association improvement of authority rehearses are basic, it encourages the associations to work in the market effectively just as beneficially. In this way, the present patterns of globalization delin eate that the business sectors are progressively liberal, and there is a persistently expanding degree of rivalry in the market. So as to, adapt up to this kind of unfavorable circumstance the associations ought to choose building up a proficient and viable administration rehearses inside the association (Thorn, 2012). This will, thusly, help the representatives to get qualified to meet all the present market needs in a proficient and time successful way. Along these lines, by and by improvement of administration abilities is a significant factor for the people. The investigation will likewise focus on giving a proper hypothesis to the improvement of administration abilities by the people. In the following not many segments, the related concerns with respect to the worldwide authority needs and advancement have been talked about quickly. Worldwide administration worries for what's to come: As per Gardner (2006), the worldwide administration motivation delineates extensively four patterns that are explicit and sufficiently able to drive the whole procedure. The pioneers are currently being characterized by obligations and impact, not by their jobs. It has been seen that a large portion of the representatives of the greater associations portray the pioneers by their level of impact in the association not by their assignment. The superior associations are these days giving supervisors the office to pick intentionally to be a piece of the authority improvement programs. The vital workforce arranging these days drives the worldwide authority improvement programs. Business execution is being utilized as a device to gauge the viability of the authority improvement program. The worldwide patterns mean that the development and mindfulness parts of the worldwide initiative program are important to be coordinated with the present patterns of worldwide administration needs. In this way, with the expansion in the degree of duties, it is basic for the administrators or the potential chiefs to develop a noteworthy degree of mindfulness. According to Loâ pez-Mulnix, Wolverton and Zaki (2011), this will assist them with achieving hierarchical accomplishment just as controlling others in a productive way and along these lines increment the benefit of the association all in all. Once more, as expressed in unit-2, the business execution is presently being utilized as an estimation of the adequacy of worldwide authority programs it is likewise basic to create self-awareness so as to accomplish a superior initiative development, so that at last the program succeeds. Rising administration hypothesis to direct your authority improvement: As indicated by Holt and Seki (2012), there are various administration hypotheses, which the rising chiefs may follow so as to oversee and build up the workforce of the association. Presently, so as to alleviate the issues emerging out of late patterns in globalization and different outside components the association may embrace the possibility hypothesis of administration. This will assist the association with assimilating the present patterns of globalization just as the advancement of the association. The possibility hypothesis depends on the situational investigation of the association just as the apparent nature of the pioneer. Consequently, the possibility hypothesis of administration advancement can be utilized by the association at the present circumstance to adapt up to the present patterns of globalization and the ability necessities of the laborers. As indicated by Mobley, Li and Wang (2011), innovative components, intrigue gatherings of the clients, contenders, merchants and providers are the primary possibilities for the association. Morgan (2014), brought up specific highlights of the possibility hypothesis of authority, for example, the associations should be mindful while taking care of the reality of fulfilling the inside needs of the association just as considering the ecological factors moreover. The systems framed inside the association ought to keep up a request as per the natural elements. In any case, the maker of the model that is Fred Fiedler expressed that, the associations should care for a couple of realities with the goal that the model can structure the initiative system all the more viably. The connection between the pioneer and the supporters ought to be well mannered. The pioneers ought to be outfitted with a definitive force in the association, so they can lead the association towards flourishing all the more effectively (Caligiuri Tarique, 2012). Contrasted with different hypotheses it is very clear that picking the possibility hypothesis will be suitable for the association. This is on the grounds that the social hypothesis of representative inspiration depends on the way that the viability of the administration rehearses relies upon the capacity of the pioneer to make an expert connection with the association. Accordingly, applying this hypothesis may not be proper, as this hypothesis doesn't accentuate on the situational examination of the association just as the outside condition (Osland Bird, 2013). In the past task, the duties to plan for turning into a pioneer have been talked about. The report additionally contained certain speculations that are essential for the pioneers to learn so as to remain centered towards the hierarchical objective. The objective of initiative is to propel a workforce or various individuals to accomplish a shared objective together. Thusly, it very well may be said that the unit has secured all the parts of administration obligation and that also concerning different associations to give down to earth models. In this way, it tends to be said that the unit has gotten fruitful in accomplishing all the parts of authority obligations (Chhokar, Brodbeck House, 2013). Individual arrangement for creating worldwide administration abilities: So as to accomplish the correct administration and arranging, the pioneers need to comprehend the obligations and their own capacities in regards to their administration aptitudes. Self-improvement is the center movement of building up the initiative abilities for performing better in the work places. Duties and the necessities to receive and develop as a worldwide pioneer: So as to build up the aptitudes for the worldwide authority, the pioneers need to guarantee the accompanying duties: Move the workforce: One of the most significant duties of the worldwide authority and the executives is to move the workforce for better exhibitions. The pioneers of any association have the duty of propelling the lower level representatives. They need to move them and lead them for growing better future by accomplishing the objectives and targets of their working field (Steers, Sanchez-Runde Nardon, 2012). Creating connections: The pioneers are likewise liable for creating associations with the representatives of the association in which they are working. They ought to build up a work environment condition in which the representatives will have the option to build up a decent relational relationship among them (Stahl et al., 2012). Checking: The exercises of the whole workforce ought to be observed by the pioneers. The pioneers have the capable of checking the nature of the works done by the representatives. They ought to examine the productivity of the work and the exercises for understanding the quality and shortcomings of the individual representatives and the entire workforce (Gagnon Collinson, 2014). Supporting: The successful pioneers need to sustain different workers. Insightful pioneers develop the abilities of the workers for understanding their initiative aptitudes. The pioneers have the duty of creating future pioneers who will capable handle the significant duties. They ought to exhibit the authority abilities for helping the representatives to be the future chiefs (Mendenhall et al., 2012). Creating society: The hierarchical culture assumes an essential job in the accomplishment of their tasks. The pioneers of the association have the obligations of building up a decent culture in the working environments which will empower the chance of high efficiency from the representatives (Youssef Luthans, 2012). Analyze: Effective pioneers have the obligation of diagnosing crafted by the workers. They ought to figure out who are performing better and who are not working better. They need to comprehend the idea of the issue the representatives are confronting while at the same time working in their work environments and afterward fix the issues by appropriate conclusion. Observe: The festivals help the representatives to have some positive sentiments in the work environments. The pioneers have the duties of finding the reasons and organize festivities in the working environments. Impart: The pioneers ought to convey the applicable data to the worker in a powerful way. They need to perceive the correspondence targets and data and afterward speak with the partners. These can be any new choices, desires, activities against grumblings and so forth. They should take both the
Friday, August 21, 2020
The Issue Of The Tattooed Soldier Novel Film Studies Essay
The Issue Of The Tattooed Soldier Novel Film Studies Essay He likewise draws out the subject of control of mankind, which is seen over the span of the account. Tobar additionally advances the contention that control of masses did by the guerrillas bring about people having a ruinous existence in future (Tobar 14). This contention is upheld through the improvement of the hero Longoria, as will be seen in the examination. Examination Brief Analysis of the Novel The tale of the Tattooed Soldier starts as a romantic tale and joins difficult and energetic account of the lives of two heroes, Guillermo Longoria and Antonio Bernal (Tobar 15). In this novel, the creator, Hector Tobar attempts to bring out various topics as concerns the narrative of these two yet the primary subject that he uses and uncovers is that of control. Control can be characterized as that conduct utilized by a people to get what they need without focusing on others sentiments while getting it (Tobar 25). It can likewise be characterized as using and seeing any methods vital in obtaining what one needs or wants to have (Ibid 26). The Tattooed Soldier is a novel having the topic of passionate control, whereby one of the heroes, Longoria, encounters it as a feature of his enrollment in the guerrilla armed force. Tobar researches the results just as impacts of this sort of control through the heroes, uncovering the idea of how each character creates over the span of the account (Tobar 35). The Tattooed Soldier investigates passionate control by focusing on the happenings of the Guatemalan Civil War together with the Los Angeles riots which occurred in 1993 (Ibid 36). It isn't in every case simple to perceive control or when one is being controlled as is seen with Longorias character. When a worker, he was enrolled into the guerrilla armed force as a youngster, with the guarantee of heaven brimming with simple credit, free seed and free land (Tobar 41). This was the belief system given during instructional meetings implied for Guatemalan officials based at the U. S. Armed force base. Enthusiastic control is additionally seen with Antonio, who being a Guatemalan resident, lives in dread of his life from the guerrilla armed force faculty. The guerrillas had aced the specialty of control by making the individuals live in unadulterated dread; they showed this through bombings, capturing the rich and executing speculated sources (Tobar 47). As a result of this dread and control by the administration, Antonio had to escape from his local land after finding that him and his family had been associated with being witnesses and were being pursued down. Control comes in numerous structures for example, through forceful requests or desires, disregard, discipline, put-down or making fear the expected casualty (Tobar 58). There are additionally outcomes because of being controlled as demonstrated by the creator through his heroes. It assaults the very being of an individual leaving them untrusting, dishonorable just as sincerely poor (Ibid 61). This can be seen in Antonio more than in Longoria as he attempts to make due in the avenues of Los Angeles where he has become a shelter. Antonio feels untrusting and builds up a mind-boggling passionate need to get revenge for the homicide of his family (Tobar 66). He likewise feels controlled by his administration in that as opposed to ensuring its residents during the Civil War as it said it would, the administration betrays them and rather chases anybody associated with being a witness (Tobar 73). As per Tobar as he demonstrates in this novel, control additionally makes people change deep down and not generally advantageous. As is with Antonios case who was before a naã ¯ve and harmony adoring individual, his trademark changed to that of being a vindictive, savage man who needed only equity, anyway conceivable, for what had been done to him (Tobar 86). An Overview of the Theme The Tattooed Soldier is a novel about affection, war and destitution, all brought out throughout the story. Notwithstanding, the principle topic depicted by Tobar is that of control of humanity. During the preparation of the Guatemalan armed force individuals at the United States Army base, belief systems were offered to these laborers who were prospective troopers of the Guatemalan armed force (Tobar 112). These people were guaranteed a heaven of simple credit, free land and free seed and by this; the laborers were associated with the guerrillas, keeping the Communist development flawless. Guatemalan armed force exploited guiltless resident by making apprehension and fear inside them. For example, they would capture rich people, murder anybody associated with being a witness and shelled bistros (Ibid 117). Accordingly, the lives of the Guatemalan residents are left obliterated with their feelings, musings and emotions slanting towards the negative mentality as concerns the US govern ment and the Guatemalan Army. Moreover, Hector Tobar examines the outcomes in light of the Guatemalan residents being controlled by the guerrillas through his heroes. Antonio is determined to discovering equity and vengeance because of the homicide of his significant other and child and his journey for this is set against the Los Angeles disordered uproars, which were likewise occurring (Tobar 124). Los Angeles is depicted as a city loaded with posse individuals and cooperation in confused behaviors where destitution rules. The contentions and uproars, which emerge during this time, are because of Guatemalan outcasts and residents feeling controlled and exploited by the United States government (Ibid 126). It this novel was just about a screed against the American dominion, it would effectively have been overlooked. In any case, rather, it uncovers the abhorrent that humanity needs to experience for the sake of discovering equity and endurance (Tobar 131). The topic of control of humanity has been seen in various examples inside the story. For example, being a beautiful naã ¯ve individual, Antonio experiences passionate feelings Elena, who is a kindred college understudy yet is compelled to escape their Guatemalan country because of turning out to be focuses of the administration (Ibid 137). As expressed before on, the administration guerillas occupied with grabbing and killing speculated sources and Antonio together with his family got one of these suspects. Control is brought out in this occasion in that the peruser is made to watch the way that Guatemalan residents lived in absolute dread and dread and knew that they didn't have any opportunity of development or discourse (Tobar 140). They lived in dread of being killed at a specific time. Antonio and his family gotten associated with being understudy fomenters. Another side to the subject that is depicted in the novel is that of joblessness. During this specific setting, Los Angeles was clearly partitioned into two classes, that is, the high class and the low class (Tobar 141). Those of the high class status would discover work easily and have agreeable existences while those of the lower class status would skip starting with one modest occupation then onto the next, as was on account of Antonio (Ibid 143). Subsequent to escaping to Los Angeles, Antonio got schizophrenic, destitute and lived among addicts who used to take nourishment for him. Then again, when Longoria came to Los Angeles, life for him was evidently simpler when contrasted with Antonios. This can be ascribed to the way that he was one of the individuals from the tip top units inside the Guatemalan armed force, in this way empowering him to have exceptional benefits (Tobar 157). This reality rankles Antonio who mentions the objective fact that Longoria can move unreservedly i nside the United States absent a lot of impediment. Extra topic to the story by the creator The creator of The Tattooed Soldier is likewise contending about racial separation however this is a minor subject when contrasted with that of control of humanity. The disorderly uproars occurring in Los Angeles during the time that Antonio was following and plotting against Longoria were a direct result of the Rodney King preliminary. Rodney King was an African-American person who was a casualty of police severity by LAPD (Los Angeles Police Department) in 1991 (Tobar 163). The issue started when Rodneys vehicle was spotted speeding past the Californian speed limit on their way from a companions house in Los Angeles, where they had gone through the late evening drinking and viewing a ball game (Ibid 164 ). His vehicle was waved to by traffic police and once they requested him out of the vehicle, the four cops jumped on him with rod, beating him over and over while he was on the ground. While LAPD recommended that these officials were acting in self-protection as a method for contro lling Rodney, the remainder of the African-American culture apparent it to be a racial separation demonstration of viciousness (Tobar 167). Subsequently, Rodney endured interior wounds and a cracked skull. Over the span of the examination, another preliminary occurred including a Korean American who was to be condemned due to giving dead a youthful African-American lady (Tobar 174). The individual was given a tolerant sentence and this further expanded racial strains in the city of Los Angeles. In 1992, the year when the account including Antonio and Longoria is set, the four officials engaged with the Rodney case were freed from any allegation of ambush (Ibid 185). This was the reason for the mobs during that specific time. Antonio, being a naã ¯ve, normal class resident of Guatemala was exploited by the administration and compelled to escape his local land. Once in Los Angeles, he turned into a casualty of racial separation in that he couldn't without much of a stretch discover business or a nice spot to remain because of his ethnic foundation (Tobar 231). This factor was additionally powered by the happenings in Los Angeles because of the Rodney King preliminary. Components of the Text supporting the Authors contention The Tattooed Soldier is a dazzling novel w
Tuesday, May 26, 2020
How to Choose Your IELTS Essay Writing Sample
How to Choose Your IELTS Essay Writing SampleIf you are looking for an essay writing sample for your IELTS test, you might want to take a look at some of the tips you will find below. There are many different reasons that you might find yourself needing to put together an essay, or just like myself you might have found yourself in an essay writing position that you are not really sure how to proceed. Hopefully by reading this article you will be better equipped to decide how to go about putting together a first draft.You might find yourself at a loss for ideas or you might feel that you are not a good writer. These are all normal and understandable feelings but don't let them stop you from getting the essays you need for the test. Take a look at some of the writing samples that are available and see if they inspire you.The first thing you should look at when you are looking for writing samples is the actual content of the essay. What exactly does the writing consist of? Is it a text to be typed up on the computer for the IELTS to see or does it consist of some diagrams, a write up of some creative writing, a poem format, or an essay that has some forms and tables that are used in college and professional writing classes.Of course, the easier the writing samples are to do, the better for you. Start by writing down the type of essay you are going to write. Make a list of the elements you are going to use to connect your writing to your personal life. You can start by reading the sample as it is similar to what you have already done or you can take some help.When you have a few different examples you can then take the writing samples you have and use them to write your own version of the sample. You can make the steps in the sample and change them for better or worse. Once you are done, you can then look at the example and see if the essay is how you want it to be or if you just needed a little extra encouragement or motivation.For more experienced students, a gre at way to begin your essay writing is to look at essays that are written by other students. Take a look at some examples and see if they are similar to what you want to do. Once you feel like you are good enough, you can begin to write your own essay. Of course, if you are unable to figure it out yourself, you can always hire a tutor or read some IELTS online for tips.These are just a few of the examples that you might look at when you are looking for writing samples for IELTS. There are many different writing samples that can be used and you will be able to decide what works best for you.
Friday, May 15, 2020
Malaysia Airline - Free Essay Example
Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 643 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2017/09/17 Category Tourism Essay Type Argumentative essay Level High school Did you like this example? English only July 2007 PRIVATIZATION AND RE-NATIONALIZATION OF MALAYSIA AIRLINES (Submitted by the ICAO Secretariat) 1. BACKGROUND Malaysia Airlines (MAS) was incorporated as Malaysiaââ¬â¢s flag carrier in 1971 following the breakdown of Malaysia-Singapore Airlines partnership. Since then, MAS has continued to expand its network and fleet. By mid-1980s, MAS had a total of about 60 domestic and international destinations in its network and a fleet of over 35 aircraft. However, MASââ¬â¢s balance sheet suffered especially from the loss-making domestic services where the Government rarely allowed increases in fares because of a policy of promoting trade and tourism in rural East Malaysia. 1. 1. 2. LIBERALIZATION OF REGULATORY FRAMEWORK 2. 1. Under the Governmentââ¬â¢s privatisation plan, MAS became the first governmental agency to go partly private in 1985. The Government sold 40 per cent to the public, including Brunei Investment Agency, while keeping total 60 per ce nt in the hands of Malaysian Central Bank Negala and local Governments. The privatization raised additional funds for MASââ¬â¢s capital expenditure on aircraft fleet expansion. The Government had also considered the idea of separating the airlineââ¬â¢s domestic and international operations into two divisions to improve the profitability of the international airline, but the plan was subsequently abandoned. In 1994, as one of the attempts to reverse the weak financial position vulnerable to rising labour costs, higher interest rates and reluctant lenders, the Central Bank sold its 32 per cent controlling stake to Malaysia Helicopter Services (changed name to Naluri in 1998) led by Tajudin Ramli1. The move eliminated the Government as the largest shareholder, although the Government continued to hold a ââ¬Å"golden shareâ⬠giving it a veto on board decisions, and State-owned entities acquired a minority stake in the airline. 3. EFFECTS AND DEVELOPMENTS 3. 1. For cons ecutive three years after privatization in 1994, MAS posted profits. Tajudin Ramliââ¬â¢s new commercially-oriented management forged a 7 per cent reduction of expenses in 1995 by targeting fleet utilization, fuel usage and employee composition. The domestic first class fares were increased to compensate for cumulative loses. Some transpacific flights were replaced by codesharing operations, which increased MASââ¬â¢s market coverage. 1 In 1996, Naluriââ¬â¢s stake was diluted to 29. 09 per cent. In 1994, Naluri also acquired controlling stakes in Air Maldives and Royal Air Cambodge, but both airlines ceased operations in 2000 and 2001, respectively. (2 pages) -23. 2. In the fiscal year ended March 1998, however, MAS lost $70 million and reported more loss in the next fiscal year due to the Asian economic crisis. MAS has layed off staff, cut its fleet and arranged $100 million credit with Saudi bank for aircraft sale and lease-back. It sold major aircraft and delayed air craft deliveries up to three years. Many unprofitable international routes were suspended or their frequencies reduced with the closure of several online stations. Nevertheless, MAS has built up a debt to the tune of M$9 billion ($2. 4 billion), 30 per cent of which was attributed to the depreciation of Malaysian currency at the height of the Asian economic crisis. 3. 3. In the early 2000, financially-troubled Naluri expressed its intention to sell its 29. 09 per cent stake. To enable reater foreign investment, the Government increased the allowable foreign ownership ceiling from 30 to 45 per cent. It was reported that Qantas, Swissair Group and KLM were prospective buyers, but they all pulled out. In December 2000, Government Pension Fund acquired 9. 1% stake from Brunei Investment Agency, and the Ministry of Finance Inc. bought back 29. 09 per cent from Naluri. As a result, the total Government shareholding (including local Governments and State-owned agencies) increased to approx imately 80 per cent of MAS. During 2002, the corporate structure of MAS has been restructured by removing aircraft assets and related liabilities from MASââ¬â¢s balance sheet through the transfer of economic risks and rewards of such assets and liabilities to Penerbangan Malaysia Berhad (PMB), a vehicle set up by the Ministry of Finance Inc. The costs and revenues of domestic services were also transferred to PMB. In January 2003, PMB took over the Governmentââ¬â¢s shareholding (69. 37 per cent) in MAS. ââ¬â END ââ¬â Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Malaysia Airline" essay for you Create order
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Criminal Law Essay - 1166 Words
From: Brittani Herring To: Reader Date: July 24, 2013 Re: Status Punishment Facts In the case of Robinson v. California, 370 U.S. 660 (1962), the Supreme Court ruled that a law may not punish a status; i.e., one may not be punished to being an alcoholic or for being addicted to drugs. However, of course, one may be punished for actions such as abusing drugs. The question becomes; What if the status ââ¬Å"forcesâ⬠the action? What if a person, because of his/her addiction to drugs, is ââ¬Å"forcedâ⬠by the addiction to purchase and abuse the illegal drugs? Would punishing that person be unfairly punishing a status? Issue The issue in this case is whether or not punishing a person that is addicted to drugs to be unfairly punishing a status?â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Thus, the court determined that La. Rev. Stat. Ann. à §Ã § 40:961, 40:962 could have no application in the prosecution of a person for the mere status or condition that might possibly arise unintentionally or involuntary. The court dismissed defendants appeal of the judgment that revoked the suspension of two concurrent 10-year sentences for violating the conditions of his probation. In the case of State ex rel. Blouin v. Walker, 244 La. 699 (La. 1963), the inmates based their petitions on Robinson, where the U.S. Supreme Court held that Cal. Health amp; Safety Code à § 11721 violated the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments in that it was interpreted to punish the mere status of addiction even though resulting involuntarily. The appellate court distinguished La. Rev. Stat. Ann à § 40:962 A, as denouncing a series of acts committed in tentionally or voluntarily. Section 40:962(A) did not punish the mere status or condition of addiction, which might possibly result unintentionally or involuntary. Further, the Louisiana law provided for medical treatment, whereas the California enactment did not. None of the inmates were originally imprisoned; instead, immediately after conviction each was given a suspended sentence and placed on probation with instructions to accept medical assistance. They were incarcerated only after violating some condition of the suspension.Show MoreRelatedCriminal Law1336 Words à |à 6 PagesCriminal Law Jordan Miller CJA 354 September 24, 2012 Kristin Mildenberger Criminal Law Former Chief Justice and President of the United States from 1909 to 1913, William Howard Taft once stated ââ¬Å"Presidents come and go, but the Supreme Court goes on forever.â⬠That statement currently remains to hold true. The first Supreme Court was called to assemble on February 1, 1790, at which time the powers and duties of the Supreme Court were established. The United States Supreme Court currently hasRead MoreCriminal Law And Civil Law902 Words à |à 4 PagesCriminal law is better known about in the U.S. than Civil Law because criminal activity is usually publicized at a result of it being news and a civil cases are of private matter. In civil law crime is not the issue, it is when an individual or business (plaintiff) files a lawsuit against another individual or business (defendant) to seek relief of a situation. Civil suits often deal with estates, property issues, malpractice, contracts, child support, divorce and other areas. In a civil suitRead MoreThe Issue Of Criminal Law1495 Words à |à 6 PagesStudents Name Teachers Name Date Criminal Justice The topics I am going to use are Criminal Law: It tells about the history, details and the reason that why we need to have some criminal law or laws and why there are so many different laws for different kind of criminals? 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As we know criminal laws were created for us as a society to follow, maintain, and be punished if the law is broken. Now, that sounds really good, but as a society this is not true, because these laws are look good on paper, and are supposed toRead MoreCriminal Law Essay on Homicide730 Words à |à 3 PagesCriminal Law Essay on Homicide According to the latest official statistics, there are more than 500 000 cases of homicide every year. More than 30% of all cases occur in Africa. Americas are on the second place. Asia is known for 5% of all the cases of homicide that are reported in the world annually. What is homicide? Why does this problem exist? How can it be solved? Criminal homicide is the action of killing a person by another person. The killer could have killed the victim intentionally andRead MoreActs Omissions Criminal Law1599 Words à |à 7 PagesThis essay affirms that it is possible to draw a distinction; albeit not a clear one. A distinction is important in order to avoid overlooking omissions, which can form a basis for criminal liability; and in the doctrine of actus novus interveniens. A clear distinction is seen in the definitions of an act and omission. When the actus reus, and mens rea of a crime exists ââ¬â an act is an action that have caused harm to a person, or damage to property, while an omission is where an action that
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Personal statement for MSA free essay sample
If to use a single word describing myself, I would say, ââ¬Å"integrityâ⬠, which means a mixture of various qualities and views from different cultures and working experiences. My hometown, **, which was a harbor and now the booming coastal metropolis, brought me a grant view of how fast the speed of globalization is. Meanwhile, the dramatic economic growth of the city enlightened me for seeking and digging qualities that would match its future. As a result, I went to the other hemisphere of the world, United States, which was described as the most developed country, to pursue my Bachelorââ¬â¢s degree in business finance. Through the joyful college life with diligent study in coursework and a verity of academic club taking, on a sunny day, Aug 28th, 2011, I obtained my Bachelorââ¬â¢s degree from Ohio State University with Magna Cum Laude. Moreover, my 3. 86 specialization GPA makes me a competitive individual among my schoolmates. We will write a custom essay sample on Personal statement for MSA or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Seeking a job is not a fun thing, especially for a recent graduate and in the economic downturn, though, I still keep myself with the optimistic attitude and enough confidence in this whole process. Before my first official job was offered, I gathered a serious of experiences from different positions: work as a part-time tax processor in a credited accounting firm, ***as a par-time bookkeeper in an entertainment company, Prime Social Group; and, even work as a sales associate in the subsidy of Gap, Inc, Old Navy. These experiences, which supposed not decent enough for an honor graduate, told me how hard life could be, and made me more perseverant. After scatted out hundreds of my resume, and joined tens something interview, I got my first official job offer: financial analyst in ***, a healthcare financial consulting firm. My frank peers introduced me with some models and methodologies the company uses for a number of hospitals and nursing homes. Though some of the analysis sounds hard at the first glance, I still believe my personal qualities and skills, for example, I am a profound thinker that is knowledgeable of computer language Access SQL and Excel, could help me to conquer them. I penetrated myself in calculating and analyzing those Key Performance Indexes and valuation models. After I submitted my first report, though itââ¬â¢s not perfect, my supervisor, ***, comment this as,â⬠Itââ¬â¢s amazing for a recent graduate with little analysis experiences to create the model and figure such a lot of crucial points outâ⬠. Besides, even the principle of the team,***, who used to be a professor in ***, appreciated my work ethic. Those words did stimulate me for a while. Experiences in ** extended my view of what consulting firms could help for clients. Consulting are not limit in investment finance taking care of stocks and bonds, IPO issuing, etc, more than that, lots of consulting firms are doing analysis on a corporate base, thus, much accounting knowledge involved. I also remember Andrew said to me that CPA would be essential for getting a senior level position in financial consulting firm, and, a Master of Accounting would be a plus. I thought those words for several days. As my five year career goal is to become a senior corporate financial analyst, I decided to get my CPA. After searching CPA requirements, I found that I luck accounting credits since I was in finance major in college. The first idea popped out from my brain is to get a MSA from Franklin University. Firstly, it is a university with high reputation regionally. Besides, in accordance to talking with an advisor in ***, the schedule is more flexible. Therefore, I would have plenty of time preparing my CPA exam. Also, credits that I obtain in MSA program would be enough for CPA exam requirement. Furthermore, I could get a masters degree along with my CPA after two years studying. That would make me more competitive at that time. I hope to graduate from the program with new accounting tools I need to solve the financial problems I will face in the future while working hard to achieve my career goal of becoming a top financial analyst, and become a proud *** alumnus. Personal statement for MSA free essay sample If to use a single word describing myself, I would say, integrity, which means a mixture of various qualities and views from different cultures and working experiences. My hometown, **, which was a harbor and now the booming coastal metropolis, brought me a grant view of how fast the speed of globalization is. Meanwhile, the dramatic economic growth of the city enlightened me for seeking and digging qualities that would match its future. As a result, I went to the other hemisphere of the world, United States, which was described as the most developed country, to ursue my Bachelors degree in business finance. Through the Joyful college life with diligent study in coursework and a verity of academic club taking, on a sunny day, Aug 28th, 2011, I obtained my Bachelors degree from Ohio State University with Magna Cum Laude. Moreover, my 3. 86 specialization GPA makes me a competitive individual among my schoolmates. We will write a custom essay sample on Personal statement for MSA or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Seeking a Job is not a fun thing, especially for a recent graduate and in the economic downturn, though, I still keep myself with the optimistic attitude and enough confidence in this whole process. Before my first official Job was offered, I gathered a erious of experiences from different positions: work as a part-time tax processor in a credited accounting firm, ***as a par-time bookkeeper in an entertainment company, Prime Social Group; and, even work as a sales associate in the subsidy of Gap, Inc, Old Navvy. These experiences, which supposed not decent enough for an honor graduate, told me how hard life could be, and made me more perseverant. After scatted out hundreds of my resume, and Joined tens something interview, I got my first official Job offer: financial analyst in ***, a healthcare financial consulting firm. My frank peers introduced me with some models and methodologies the company uses for a number of hospitals and nursing homes. Though some of the analysis sounds hard at the first glance, I still believe my personal qualities and skills, for example, I am a profound thinker that is knowledgeable of computer language Access SQL and Excel, could help me to conquer them. I penetrated myself in calculating and analyzing those Key Performance Indexes and valuation models. After I submitted my first report, though its not perfect, my supervisor, ***, comment this as, Its amazing or a recent graduate with little analysis experiences to create the model and fgure such a lot of crucial points out. Besides, even the principle of the team,***, who used to be a professor in ***, appreciated my work ethic. Those words did stimulate me for a while. Experiences in ** extended my view of what consulting firms could help for clients. Consulting are not limit in investment finance taking care of stocks and bonds, IPO issuing, etc, more than that, lots of consulting firms are doing analysis on a corporate base, thus, much accounting knowledge involved. I also remember Andrew said to me wou d be essential tor getting a senior level position in financial consulting firm, and, a Master of Accounting would be a plus.
Wednesday, April 15, 2020
Antitrust Claims Faced By Microsoft Corporation
In the US, the businesses are regulated by the antitrust law, which promotes and maintains healthy competition as well as controlling anti-competitive business tactics by other companies. Microsoft has fallen victim of antitrust claims in several occasions. As the United States software giant, the company has settled several antitrust claims with competitors, yet others still crop up.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Antitrust Claims Faced By Microsoft Corporation specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More However, the validity of the claims elicits streams of arguments from various concerned and affected groups. This comes at a time when the federal appeals court declined to restrain the power of national attorneys general to sue companies (Mallor et al. 2010). Such injunction comes in place of the public for unproven antitrust defilement devoid of raising class action on court case limitations. The question of Antitrust c laims against Microsoft software runs back to mid-1990. The software giant had been allegedly charged by the United States Justice Departmentââ¬â¢s antitrust suit for subjecting its competitor, IBM, under discriminatory pricing as well as overcharging practices. The situation presented a stiff competitive niche to IBM. Ultimately, the settlement of the case resulted in payment of over $700 million to IBM. On the other hand, $75 was paid to the software giant as credit (Masnick 2010). It seems everyone is on Microsoft with regard to antitrust claims. The long antitrust accusation against the software giant has a significant impression to the companyââ¬â¢s reputation irrespective of the fact that they result in remarkably little impact. Of course, the little impacts may offer the expiation why Microsoft has attachments to the recent antitrust claims against both Google and IBM. According to Masnick (2010), antitrust claims against Google and IBM reveal that Microsoft had a signi ficant contribution in it, although it played it underground. However, Microsoft has made steps inform its employees of the antitrust laws. According to Microsoft Watch, eweeks newsbreak (2009) will again be charged $2.5 million for coming in breach to the European Union due to its failure to give documentation on Windowsââ¬â¢ inner workings. Validity of the Charges on Microsoft in respect to competitiveness of capitalist business to excel in their industries The validity of these claims falls in either side of justice. Of course, the law and demands by the authorities ought to be followed to the latter. However, the fact that such actions strive to create standardized competition will make it possible for all players of the industry to compete on one level.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Every company wants to have a competitive edge, which pushes many companies, to com e up with effective mechanisms to survive in the market. As such, it becomes fair that every business should strive to survive in the market (Mallor et al. 2010). A company should also endeavor to reach its objectives, which include, profit maximization, cost minimization, as well as expanding the market. Therefore, I fall to the admission that such advances are just since the companies they are pushed by the market. However, the extent to which such companies put out their mechanisms is not known. As such, companies may advance to put up mechanisms that will exit other companies from the market. Ultimately, unlike private litigants, the lawyers overall reserve the power of statutory authority to sue in place of state citizens and may not require to make evident they had damages as well as to the public (DeCarlo 2003). It is worthwhile to note that some decisions are necessary to manage circumstances. References DeCarlo, D. (2003, January). Exclusive remedy in a nutshell. CBS Intera ctive, Inc. Web. Mallor, J., Barnes, A., Bowers, T. Langvardt, A. (2010). Business law: The ethical, global and e-commerce environment. (14th ed.). New York: McGraw Hill/Irwin. Masnick M, (2010). Is Microsoft Behind Antitrust Claims Against Pretty Much Everyone Else Now? Retrieved from https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100801/18221910441.shtml Microsoft Watch, eweek Newsbreak (2006). Microsoft Warns Employees of Likely Antitrust Fine. Retrieved from https://www.eweek.com/news/microsoft-warns-employees-of-likely-antitrust-fineAdvertising We will write a custom essay sample on Antitrust Claims Faced By Microsoft Corporation specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This essay on Antitrust Claims Faced By Microsoft Corporation was written and submitted by user Gemma Pacheco to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
Thursday, March 12, 2020
Rubber and Alternatives essays
Rubber and Alternatives essays A forebearer to the rubber industry has been in existence since 1876 when an Englishman, Henry Wickham, returned to England from Brazil with rubber tree seeds he had gathered for germination. However, societys use of rubber predates that existence by almost 3500 years. The MesoAmericans were known to have used the latex produced by the rubber tree for a variety of purposes, including the making of rubber balls that they would use for games and entertainment. Currently, of course, the rubber industry creates a wide variety of products for which rubber is incorporated. The rubber industry not only continues to employ the latex produced by the rubber plant to produce such products, but it has also been able to add polymer blends to enhance that production. The use of polymer blends is an effective method for altering the performance of polymer materials and is widely employed in engineering plastics, rubber and fiber materials (Chiu, Tsai, 2006, p. 89). Adding polymers to the rubber provides an even more durable product and enhances the usability of natural rubber (NR) as compared to the polybutadiene classification of rubber (BR). Natural rubber is classified as rubber that is derived from natural ingredients, while polybutadiene rubber is classified as containing additives to enhance certain qualities. Chius study of the differences between the two classifications of rubber provides evidence that Natural rubber...has certain advantages, such as flexibility but the same study shows that some of its properties fall short in certain applications, such as oil resistance, air permeability, ozone resistance, compression set and thermal aging resistance (Chiu, p. 89). BR can be classified as one of a number of synthetic rubbers. There are a number of reasons why the rubber industry has found it necessary to develop these alternatives to using natural rubber. Those re...
Tuesday, February 25, 2020
HUMAN REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY QUESTION ASSIGNMENT Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
HUMAN REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY QUESTION - Assignment Example Unlike meiosis which occurs in the gamete cells. The first mitotic stage is prophase. During this stage, the observable changes include the fading of the nucleolus while the chromatin material condenses together and forms the chromosomes. A chromosome is made up of two chromatids which have identical genetic material. Another significant change is the disassembling of the microtubules of the cytoskeleton. These are responsible for cell shape and motility. After this the cell moves to the next stage. Metaphase is the second stage in mitosis, during this stage, the nuclear envelope breaks making the nucleus no longer distinct. Another notable change is the elongation of spindle fibers. These elongate from the centrosomes and attach themselves to the kinetochores. After this, all the chromosomes are aligned in one plane at the center of the cell. This is due to the tension created by the spindle fibers. In anaphase, the third stage in mitosis, the spindle fibers shorten. The chromatids are pulled apart to opposite poles of the cell. In telophase, the fourth stage in mitosis, the daughter chromosomes are at the poles. The spindle fibers degenerate. Cytokinesis involves, the cleavage of a contractile ring that cleaves into the two daughter cells. After this microtubules responsible for cell shape reorganize it. Mitosis is important for growth and repair in eukaryotic organisms. The daughter cells have same number of chromosomes as their parent. It is important to note that unicellular organisms also use mitosis for reproduction. This is the type of cell division that divides the number of chromosomes by two. It occurs in gamete cells. Unlike mitosis, meiosis occurs in phase I and phase II of all the stages discussed in mitosis. The result is that the genetic material is divided by two. Prophase I: Chromosomes become visible at this time due to the condensation of the chromatin material. During the S phase, the chromatid duplicates so they are two
Saturday, February 8, 2020
Should Feminists Be Against Pornography Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words
Should Feminists Be Against Pornography - Essay Example Sometimes, it has also been the issue of equal rights between male and female and who is worth to have more power. The various issues arising out of feminism have also invited many theorists as well as political reformers formulate theories related to feminism which has been eventually linked up with politics. The research will investigate the different perspectives and issues related to pornography a subject closely linked with feminism, and whether the two go hand in hand. The issue of feminism is sometimes seen to be taking a liberal approach, which is again recognized as liberal feminism. Liberalism essentially refers to a differentiation of the body from the mind, overhauling the role of mind in defining human nature, while denying the importance of bodies. Precisely because it denies any connection between mind and body, liberalism assumes too many similarities between men and women. (Ring, 1991, 28) Women and men are no different from each other, and are treated equal irrespec tive of having two different bodies is what the liberalists believe. This ideology also has resemblances with Marxist theorists. According to Marxism, there is practically no difference between men and women. ... (Ring, 1991, 28) Looking from the Marxist approach, the body does not assume any significant image and even liberal feminists also share the same view. Whether one is a man or a woman holds no significance in the Marxist world. Instead, it is far more important to see whether one belongs to the upper class or the lower class based on his economic status. It denies any difference based on gender, and refutes any conflict that might be related to what rights a woman can enjoy as compared to her male counterpart. Considering from this angle, a woman has as much rights to wear clothes as a man, irrespective of how much part of her body the clothes might reveal. Following this perspective, one can notice the difference if one visits a capitalist country like USA and a country like UAE who believes in a more radical approach like difference between genders are strongly existent. In other words, a woman in USA would feel quite comfortable in exposing clothes like bikinis at a beach, while a woman from UAE might consider it unthinkable. However in the 1960s, feminists have been active in responding to the issues of the use of veil in Islam apart form issues like female genital mutilation carried out in Africa and female infanticide in Asia. However Marxist feminists believe that the two genders are equal but ââ¬Å"we do not deny that men are the agents of womenââ¬â¢s oppression, or that, within the framework of existing social relations, men benefit form it, both in material and psychological termsâ⬠(Marxism, Feminism & Womenââ¬â¢s Liberation, n.d., 1). These feminists also hold that these gains are ââ¬Å"petty, hollow and transitoryâ⬠involving high costs. In this context of
Thursday, January 30, 2020
Partnership for Lebanon and Cisco Systems Essay Example for Free
Partnership for Lebanon and Cisco Systems Essay The ââ¬Å"Partnership for Lebanon and Cisco Systemsâ⬠case study discusses a project developed after the war in Lebanon in July of 2006. After the war, President George W. Bush urged 5 U. S. based companies to partner together to help with the reconstruction efforts in Lebanon, including Cisco systems (led by John Chambers), Intel corp. (led by Craig Barrett), Ghafari Inc. (led by Yousif Ghafari), Occidental Petroleum (led by Dr. Ray Irani), and Microsoft (led by Steve Balmer). The partnership of these 5 successful U. S. companies formed the Partnership for Lebanon, or the PFL, for which a woman named Salam Yamout was appointed as project manager (Jimali, 2011). Upon the formation of the PFL in 2006, the leaders met at the Paris III donor conference with Fuad Seniora, the Lebanese prime Minister, to discuss and develop the key goals that would need to be achieved in the Lebanese reconstruction efforts, and to map out the main initiatives of the PFL (Jimali, 2011). With a primary focus on efficient and productive communities and advancement opportunities for the Lebanese people, they developed the following 5 key objectives for which they made significant progress over the next three years: 1. Emergency Relief and Response: The first of the 5 key objectives, emergency relief and response, was essential to establishing a sense of security among the Lebanese people following the war. From 2006 through 2009, the PFL helped more than 1000 families to rebuild their homes, and helped many communities to resettle. This was a first step toward rebuilding the infrastructure and public society needed for economic and workforce growth (Jimali, 2011). The PFL also rebuilt 10 youth and IT centers, complete with computer labs and Internet technology, providing a training center for over 1400 young people in Lebanon and rehabilitated the schools that stood in the areas most affected by the war, focusing on school safety, quality of student life, and Information Communication Technology (ICT) training (Jimali, 2011). Finally, in order to reduce continued casualties, the PFL trained and certified two dogs to detect landmines, a $65,000 effort that likely saved lives and increased the mobility of the Lebanese people. 2. Job Creation/Private Sector renewal: The next key objective of the PFL was to increase the number of available jobs in Lebanon, particularly in the private sector. Much of the focus on this initiative was suggested by Cisco leader John Chambers, who, in a visit to the American University of Beirut, was affected by the number of highly educated, multi-lingual Lebanese young people who would look for employment opportunities outside of Lebanon immediately following graduation. Noting the emigration of the most capable young workers as a significant obstacle to the future prosperity of the Lebanese people, Chambers suggested the job creation be made a top priority. As a top global leader in the Information Communication Technology industry, Cisco took the lead by developing a $1 million grant program called the ââ¬Å"CREDITâ⬠program, which they used to deliver 133 loans to businesses specializing in ICT (Jimali, 2011). Furthermore, in order to provide learning opportunities for Lebanese businesses, the PFL developed the Executive Mentorship Program, which matched successful U. S. businesses with leaders of Lebanese businesses. 3. Developing ICT infrastructure: As part of the PFLââ¬â¢s job creation efforts, Cisco also took the lead in developing a sustainable Information Communication Technology infrastructure. The first step toward this was to expand broadband service to all rural and urban areas. By partnering with the Lebanese Telecommunications Regulatory Agency (TRA), the PFL developed a long-term strategy for expanding broadband service, which began with the development of several new Internet exchange points and an International Internet gateway. 4. Workforce Training ICT education: Finally in workforce development, the PFL set out to create private sector job opportunities for the uneducated Lebanese population. By creating professional training programs and ICT education, a basic infrastructure targeted at building a middle-class could be developed. The PFL made several achievements in this area, including using high-speed broadband connections to connect 50 public schools to the Ministry of Education, providing online learning materials, sponsoring and ICT/life skills youth summer camp program, placing interns in Lebanese businesses, and helping to integrate ICT programs in Lebanese schools (Jimali, 2011). 5. Developing connected communities and connected governments: The final PFL objective sought to develop connected communities throughout Lebanon. A major stride in this objective involved developing ICT centers where people without broadband capabilities could go to stay connected through variety of Medias. In addition to developing 10 of these ICT centers, the PFL also enabled 5 full-service community access points that were affected by the war (Jimali, 2011). CSR Lessons There are several key strategic lessons that the PFL learned throughout their efforts in Lebanon concerning the creation and implementation of development programs, particularly those that would be able to be adopted by any senior manager. Perhaps the most important strategic lesson was that a targeted, overall objective must be developed in order to maintain the highest likelihood of success. Instead of developing a wide spectrum of initiatives to help rebuild Lebanon, Cisco and the other PFL partners focused on ICT as a means for rebuilding infrastructure and developing economic and educational opportunities for the Lebanese people. By developing this focused mission, Cisco avoided wasting time and resources or putting a great deal of input into unrelated initiatives that may or may not have had beneficial results. Furthermore, by developing a single mission that was within their expertise, Cisco was able to make valuable contributions in a vital area and thus maximize their impact. The PFL recognized that it could not solve all of Lebanonââ¬â¢s problems, but by developing a set of initiatives that Cisco and partnering companies felt well equipped to address, they were able to develop a plan within the ICT industry where it could make a measurable impact (Jimali, 2011). Another key strategic lesson learned by the PFL was that a thorough situational analysis is essential to developing an effective restructuring campaign. This is a lesson that is relevant to any rebuilding efforts, whether it is for a nation, a corporation, or a nonprofit organization. By conducting a detailed situational analysis, Cisco as able to analyze which objectives would create opportunities in Lebanon and how Lebanese government organizations, businesses, and communities would utilize various initiatives. Ciscoââ¬â¢s thorough analysis allowed them to develop an effective methodology for implementing various programs, as well as to gain government cooperation and support throughout the process. This analysis also provided Cisco with insight regarding which support and resources they would need to ensure success and therefore allowed them to gather the support they needed before beginning the process in order to produce the fastest and more effective results. John Chambers, Cisco CEO, said, ââ¬Å"In September, we visited Lebanon and we saw a country that can achieve many of the goals itself, but with the proper assistance can achieve them at a much faster pace and rebuild the country for the future, not just rebuild back to where they were before. â⬠(Cisco CSR Report, 2009). Lastly, an essential strategic lesson learned by the PFL concerning the implementation and running of development programs was that a change process must be developed in carefully planned incremental steps, beginning with the development of the infrastructure needed to prepare for the next step. This is especially important for ensuring that the strategy can be adopted by any senior manager, because it allows for a step-by-step map of development that allows managers to build upon previous initiatives. Cisco, Corporate Sponsors, and PFL Because of its expertise in this area and its long-time commitment to investing in community sustainability, Cisco was an effective leader in the PFLââ¬â¢s objectives, providing valuable insight on how to encourage job creation that would continue to evolve over time. Cisco is a leading organization in global networking and communications technology, and was the creator of the multi-protocol router, which revolutionized Internet communications. A company worth $550 billion in 2000, Ciscoââ¬â¢s success has been attributed to a focus on customer need that was so targeted that they did not commit to any specific technology and were willing to change in whatever way they needed in order to meet their customers need. It was this willingness to adapt as well as Ciscoââ¬â¢s commitment to community and economic investments that made Cisco the right leader for the PFLââ¬â¢s goals. Ciscoââ¬â¢s CSR initiatives had always been designed in a way that sought to add value to the organization through strategically planned initiatives and to leverage the companyââ¬â¢s core competence and sustainability levels in a way that provided clear and measurable outputs. Cisco also took a lead in the PFLââ¬â¢s educational and professional training programs, which provided crucial career opportunities for the Lebanese people. The Challenge of Sustainability Despite the successful implementation of the PFL initiatives from 2006 through 2009, in September of 2009, PLF project manager Salam Yamout expressed concern to her manager, George Akiki regarding the long-term sustainability of the PLF initiatives. She said, ââ¬Å"The PFL has undoubtedly been successful across the 5 work streams, and has infused much needed resources, support and hope in a context of post-war devastation, but the key question haunting me now is how to sustain this impact into the future. â⬠(Jimali, 2011). Akiki agreed, and thus the question of how Lebanon could sustain the development initiated by the PLF without the generous management and resource contributions of Cisco and PLF partners. While the sustainability challenges faced by the PLF may seem daunting, the educational and job training programs developed by the program can be designed to be self-supporting, these programs, if continued and managed by competent leaders, can allow Lebanonââ¬â¢s ICT related programs to continue to prepare Lebanese people for good jobs. The first step to maintaining these programs is to gather investors from both within Lebanon and from the International community, particularly those who benefit from the increased educational and professional opportunities in the Middle East. Moreover, if the Lebanese government is able to recognize the benefit hat a more vibrant ICT community can offer to the economy, a system of public funding can be developed. Furthermore, if individuals who are trained through these programs can be offered incentives to remain within the program as educators, the programs can become self-sustaining through generations. Conclusion Cisco and the partners that formed the PLF provide an example of an efficient program for utilizing the specific expertise and resources of one industry to enact positive change on a community in desperate need of rebuilding. Their thorough analysis, clear-cut mission, and careful planning in an area that they were well resources in, allowed for an extremely effective rebuilding process. Moreover, Cisco provided a valuable framework for how with productive partnerships and effective leadership, successful organizations can help to address societal problems in a way that adds value to both the community involved and the partnering organizations. Too often, todayââ¬â¢s conversation regarding CSR presents in if/or debate, as if companies must choose between economic value and ethical value. The economic argument suggests that corporations are obligated only to shareholders, and that investments made in activities that do not directly maximize profits are irresponsible, while the ethical argument suggests that because corporations benefit from the people and infrastructure of communities, they are obligated to make investments in those communities (Bansal, 2005). However, a modern view of CSR suggests that there is a middle ground where economics and ethics can converge to create longer term sustainable value. Ciscoââ¬â¢s participation in the PLF program is an example of this middle ground. In its participation in the PLF program, Cisco expanded its influence in a part of the world where they previously had little reach, thus creating added value to their organization while addressing significant societal problems.
Tuesday, January 21, 2020
Music :: essays research papers
The Justice Department has intensified its antitrust investigation of the music industry's licensing practices, demanding that industry organizations and online companies submit a slew of documents related to Internet music services. The department recently began sending out "civil investigative demand" letters, hunting for evidence of collusion by record companies and affiliates to impede competition. The recipients of the letters include the Recording Industry Assn. of America, at least two Internet companies and MusicNet, an online music distributor jointly owned by three major labels and RealNetworks Inc. A copy of one letter obtained by The Times indicates that antitrust investigators are looking at all the terms proposed by the record companies and music publishers for their licenses, as well as the lawsuits they threatened, brought or settled over online music. Another issue being explored is the contentious negotiations over online radio services. The major labels control the copyrights to most of the recordings that consumers buy, while the publishers control the songwriters' copyrights. That control gives the labels and publishers the power to dictate which companies can offer interactive or on-demand music services online, as well as influencing their prices and terms of use. The growing demand for online music services has led the conglomerates that own the major record companies to create their own channels for distribution. AOL Time Warner, Bertelsmann and EMI Group formed MusicNet, and Universal Music Group and Sony Corp. created Pressplay. The inquiry appears to revolve around two questions: Why are MusicNet and Pressplay the only ventures to receive licenses for a significant amount of major-label music? And what, if anything, did the labels do to inflate their royalties from online radio services? The record companies' defenders say the labels have been cautious in licensing, but they haven't colluded to limit competition. "I don't see it, and I haven't experienced it," said Robin D. Richards, chairman and chief executive of MP3.com, a maverick online music company that was acquired in August by Vivendi Universal and has a distribution deal with Pressplay. But executives at several online companies say they have had mixed experiences with the labels and that some act fairly and some don't. The result, they say, is that the labels' online ventures--MusicNet and Pressplay--are launching this year without any real competition. The industry's licensing practices also have drawn criticism from some influential lawmakers, including leaders of the House and Senate Judiciary committees. In addition, the federal judge presiding over the industry's copyright-infringement lawsuit against Napster Inc.
Monday, January 13, 2020
Organic Chemistry (Methamphetamine) Essay
Methamphetamine was first synthesized from ephedrine in Japan in 1893 by chemist Nagai Nagayoshi. In 1919, crystallized methamphetamine was synthesized by Akira Ogata via reduction of ephedrine using red phosphorus and iodine. Synthesis is relatively simple, but entails risk with flammable and corrosive chemicals, particularly the solvents used in extraction and purification; therefore, illicit production is often discovered by fires and explosions caused by the improper handling of volatile or flammable solvents. Most of the necessary chemicals are readily available in household products or over-the-counter cold or allergy medicines. When illicitly produced, methamphetamine is commonly made by the reduction of ephedrine or pseudoephedrine. The maximum conversion rate for ephedrine and pseudoephedrine is 92%, although typically, illicit methamphetamine laboratories convert at a rate of 50% to 75%. Methamphetamine has been reported to occur naturally in Acacia berlandieri, and possibly Acacia rigidula, trees that grow in West Texas. Methamphetamine and regular amphetamine were long thought to be strictly human-synthesized, but Acacia trees contain these and numerous other psychoactive compounds (e.g., mescaline, nicotine, dimethyltryptamine), and the related compound à ²-phenethylamine is known to occur from numerous Acacia species. Diagrams Health Concerns Physical effects can include anorexia, hyperactivity, dilated pupils, flushing, restlessness, dry mouth, headache, tachycardia, bradycardia, tachypnea, hypertension, hypotension, hyperthermia, diaphoresis, diarrhea, constipation, blurred vision, dizziness, twitching, insomnia, numbness, palpitations, arrhythmias, tremors, dry and/or itchy skin, acne, pallor, and with chronic and/or high doses, convulsions, heart attack, stroke, and death can occur. Psychological effects can include euphoria, anxiety, increased libido, alertness, concentration, energy, self-esteem, self-confidence, sociability, irritability, aggression, psychosomatic disorders, psychomotor agitation, grandiosity, hallucinations, excessive feelings of power and invincibility, repetitive and obsessive behaviors, paranoia, and with chronic and/or high doses, amphetamine psychosis can occur. Methamphetamine use has a high association with depression and suicide as well as serious heart disease, amphetamine psychosis, anxiety and violent behaviours. Methamphetamine also has a very high addiction risk. Methamphetamine also is neurotoxic and is associated with an increased risk of parkinsonââ¬â¢s disease. Methamphetamine abuse can cause neurotoxicity which is believed to be responsible for causing persisting cognitive deficits, such as memory, impaired attention and executive function. Over 20 percent of people addicted to methamphetamine develop a long-lasting psychosis resembling schizophrenia after stopping methamphetamine which persists for longer than 6 months and is often treatment resistant. Meth labs can also be fatal seeing as they often blow up. This is usually due to amateur chemists operating them. They can also give off deadly fumes. Where It Is Commonly Found Methamphetamine is FDA approved for use in children and adults under the trademark name Desoxyn. A generic version became available in April, 2010. It is prescribed as a treatment for ADHD and exogenous obesity, as well as off-label for the treatment of narcolepsy and treatment-resistant depression. Physical Properties Formula C10H15N Mol. Mass 149.233g/mol Half-Life 9-12 hours Metabolism hepatic IUPAC Name N-methyl-1-phenylpropan-2-amine Structure Related To Function The structure of this molecule is very much related itââ¬â¢s function. It closely mimics another molecule which stimulates the brain. This molecule fits the receptor site and therefore acts as a stimulant. Functional Groups Methyl Amino Aromatic (Phenyl)
Sunday, January 5, 2020
China Economic Growth - 774 Words
Economic growth means the increase in the real GDP over time. It can be caused by an increase in an aggregate demand or aggregate supply. However, long-term economic growth mainly results from an increase in aggregate supply for instance increased capital, etc. Growth accounting is the tool to estimate the contributions from various sources to economic growth. It is the growth of GDP explained by weighted growth rates of other variables. It should be cleared that the growth rates of other variables need not to be the final explanation of GDP growth (Holz, 2008). It is given by: ÃâY/Y=ÃâA/A + à ±.ÃâK/K + (1-à ±) ÃâL/L. How long run aggregate supply impact growth is shown below. In China, the average economic growth rate from 1998-2013 was 9.6% (IMF, 2013). The major contributor of economic growth was capital especially the non-ICT capital and TFP. However, in the recent years TFP growth is declining and almost reached zero in 2013 but non-ICT capital is constantly growin g with 6.0% growth in 2013 (CBTED, 2014). The trend on non-ICT capital and TFP from 1998 to 2013 is depicted below. (Source: based on data extracted from CB, 2014) (Source: Based on figures from CB, 2014) From the above figures, it can be seen that capital is increasing however; the growth in TFP is fluctuating. TFP has used to be the major contributor in the long-term economic growth of China. It increased continuously from -5.52% in 1998 to nearly 8% in 2003 then kept on decreasing and reached nearly zeroShow MoreRelatedThe Economic Growth Of China1503 Words à |à 7 Pages Over the past three decades in China, it goes without saying that it was miracle that economic growth increased rapidly. 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